機能語＜５＞接続詞・wh/how語族

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＜１＞同品詞のものを結合する（等位接続詞）　＜２＞副詞節を作る（従属接続詞/wh-/how/that）　＜３＞名詞節を作る（wh-/how/that）＜４＞形容詞節を作る（wh-/how/that）　

見分け方の豆知識

ドリル1　（解答）

次の文を wh-/how で始まる文の性質に基づき、全体を３つのグループに分類せよ

1. I hate whoever makes false rumor.
2. I found the box which seemed to be left behind by her.
3. You may pick up whichever you like.
4. She happened to see a girl who looked like her daughter.
5. She will say hello to whomever she catches sight of on the street.
6. No matter which you don't like, you must not leave it.
7. I can't believe what he is talking about in public.
8. Tell me which is the best selling book.
9. Whatever you may say will be accepted.
10. No matter who tries to persuade me to do it, I won't do that!
11. I can't understand what you are talking about.
12. No matter what you do you're going to be criticized.
13. This is the docter whom I have consulted for more than ten years.
14. No matter whom you see on the way, never speak to him.
15. Will you tell me whom you gave the money on the street?
16. I wonder who will take the responsibility for the failure.

ドリル2　（解答）

次の文を wh-/how で始まる文の性質に基づき、全体を３つのグループに分類せよ

1. Where there is a river, you can enjoy fishing and boating.
2. Do you know the time when this alarm clock begins ringing?
3. I want to know how you passed the audition.
4. She must know the reason why I quitted the job.
5. You have to tell me where you left the papers.
6. They wonder why she is so smart at making friends.
7. No matter how you like dancing, you can't go to the party tonight.
8. Your uncle asked me when you bought your new house.
9. When I came home I found the light was on.
10. Let's sit down at the place where nobody else can see us.
11. No matter where he went, they were after him.
12. No matter when I saw her, she was cheerful and gay.

ドリル３　（解答）

次の文を wh-how で始まる文の性質に基づき、全体を３つのグループに分類せよ

1. Do you know whose bag this is?
2. I wonder how fast he can run.
3. Buy whichever shoes you take the fancy of.
4. I t may be hot, in which case you had better take an T-shirt with you.
5. Please tell me which way I should take.
6. He lost what little money he had at the station.
7. I wonder what book I should read during the summer vacation.
8. Take whatever cheese you like from the shelf.
9. No matter how often you write to her, she will never write back.
10. This is an ancient pot whose origin I know nothing about.
11. No matter whose money you have borrowed, you must pay it back in a week.
12. No matter what sport you take up, don't forget to warm up.
13. No matter which brand you choose to buy, its quality is much the same.

ドリル４　（解答）

次の文で接続詞による２文の結合の仕方が似ているものを２つづつ３つのグループに分類せよ

1. He asked me if I could do that.
2. They made their best, but didn't make it.
3. When you come, I will show it to you.
4. Put the egg in the pan and boil it.
5. If you don't like it, leave it.
6. I know that he is apt to get angry.

ドリル５　（解答）

次の文のうち、 that を含む文を４グループに分類せよ

1. I want a cup that holds a lot of water.
2. She works hard so that she can pay her son's school expenses.
3. He had such a lot of expectations that he was looked up to by everyone.
4. Iｔ is certain that she was lost on the way.
5. We were unhappy that he was seriously ill.
6. What a fool he is that he left his bag in the train!
7. He still has the hope that she will recover.
8. Take a good look at it in order that you may keep it in mind.
9. Do you know that there was a big earthquake in Hokkaido?
10. They accepted the condition that they are paid \1.000 an hour.
11. There are a lot of jobs that we must do.
12. They were so hungry that they could hardly stand up.

ドリル６　（解答）

次の文のうち、whether を含む文を２グループに分類せよ

1. Whether she will come or not depends on the weather.
2. Whether you like it or not, you have to do the job.
3. I wonder whether it is useful to buy that dictionary.
4. Whether you are rich or poor, it is not money that makes you happy.

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